The Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) is an official United States government website used to measure the ability of a filter to capture larger particles between 0.3 and 10 microns (µm). In other words, it is a way to answer the question “How effective is your air filter?” The MERV rating system is the primary classification system used for air filtration and it measures how effectively a filter removes particulates from the air that passes through it. The MERV rating scale ranges from 1 to 16, with higher ratings indicating greater filtering power against fine particles. For instance, a MERV 8 filter is known to be effective at filtering contaminants such as pollen, dust mites, sawdust, mold spores, and lint from the air, while a MERV 13 filter provides even greater filtering power.
Although ASHRAE recommends MERV models 13 and 14, it's best to select a filter with the highest possible MERV rating for your specific air conditioning system. It is important to note that all air filters require regular cleaning and filter replacement to work properly. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for maintenance and replacement. A higher MERV rating may mean slightly more restricted airflow; however, most current HVAC systems are capable of handling a MERV 11 air filter without overloading the system.
Choosing the right MERV-rated air filters for your home or office can be a daunting task. To make sure you get the best possible air filtration for your needs, it's important to understand how the MERV rating scale works. This guide will provide you with all the information you need to make an informed decision about which MERV-rated air filters are right for you. The MERV rating scale ranges from 1 to 16, with higher ratings indicating greater filtering power against fine particles. For example, a MERV 8 filter is known to be effective at filtering contaminants such as pollen, dust mites, sawdust, mold spores, and lint from the air, while a MERV 13 filter provides even greater filtering power.
Although ASHRAE recommends MERV models 13 and 14, it's best to select a filter with the highest possible MERV rating for your specific air conditioning system. When selecting an air filter for your home or office, it's important to consider both the size of your HVAC system and its age. Newer units shouldn't have airflow problems with higher MERV ratings, although older models can work harder with a MERV 13 filter installed than when they originally had a MERV 6 filter in the air intake. It is also important to note that all air filters require regular cleaning and filter replacement to work properly. A higher MERV rating may mean slightly more restricted airflow; however, most current HVAC systems are capable of handling a MERV 11 air filter without overloading the system. Once you understand how the MERV leaderboard works, you'll be able to choose the MERV-rated air filters that are right for you. With this knowledge, you can ensure that your home or office has clean air and optimal air filtration.